15

16

17

18

19

20

21

rēg

ap

sneich

j(e)uHs

neuk

gheim

op

Nom.

rā́ṭ

yū́ṣ

himá-, héman

ápnas-

Voc.

rā́ṭ

Acc.

rājam

Ins.

rājā

Dat.

rāje

Abl.

rājaḥ

Gen.

rājaḥ

Loc.

rāji

Nom.

rājau

Voc.

rājau

Acc.

rājau

Ins.

rāḍbhyām

Dat.

rāḍbhyām

Abl.

rāḍbhyām

Gen.

rājoḥ

Loc.

rājoḥ

Nom.

rājaḥ

āpaḥ

Voc.

rājaḥ

āpaḥ

Acc.

rājaḥ

apaḥ

Ins.

rāḍbhiḥ

adbhiḥ

Dat.

rāḍbhyaḥ

adbhyaḥ

Abl.

rāḍbhyaḥ

adbhyaḥ

Gen.

rājām

apām

Loc.

rāṭsu

apsu

rex

rōs

nix

iūs

nux

hiems

ops

rēgis

rōris

nivis

iūris

nucis

hiemis

opis

Nom.

χείρ

*νίψ

χειμάς, -ών

κλώψ

Gen.

χειρός

κλωπός

Dat.

χειρί

κλωπί

Acc.

χεῖρα

νίφα

κλῶπᾰ

Voc.

κλώψ

Nom.

χεῖρε

κλῶπε

Gen.

Dat.

χεροῖν

κλωποῖν

Acc.

Nom.

χεῖρες 

κλῶπες

Gen.

χερῶν, χειρῶν ib

κλωπῶν

Dat.

χερσί, χειρσί, χείρεσι

κλωψί(ν)

Acc.

χεῖρας

κλῶπᾰς

nom. sg.

keššar (ghésr̥)

gim(a)-

happar

acc. sg.

kiššeran (ghsérom)

gen. sg.

kiš(ša)raš (ghesrós / ghsrós)

dat.-loc. sg.

kiš(ša)rī (ghesréi / ghsréi)

acc. pl.

gen. pl.

dat-loc. pl.

IE

Lat.

Gk.

Skt.

Hitt.

(sol)woi

omnes

oloi

visva, sarva

hūmant-

qāqos

quisque

ekateros,             ekastos

pratieka

kuissa

qisqis

quisquis                        quīlĭbĕt                            quīvis                              quīviscumque

tis                      ostis dh                ostis dhpote         ostis oun

kacit                                kaścana                    kopi

kuis kuis, kuis-as kuis,

qiskomqe, qisimmoqe

quiscumque

tis an                        tis ean

yah kaś cit                       yo yah                          yadanga

kuis imma, kuis imma kuis, kuis-as imma (kuis)

qéjespejoi

quidam

oitines

katipaya

kuis ki

qis, edqis                (cf. rus. edvá)

ecquis, aliquis, quis, quispiam, aliquisquam

tis

anyatama

enis

quīdam

(cf. eniauton)

ekaścana

somós

īdem  (osc. ekkum)

o autos

eka (aequus),           sama, sah eva

eni, uni, anni, asi

se epse, epe, s(w)el (e)pe

ipse;  arc. sapsa, sumpse

eautos

atman, svayam

apāsila  (cf. hit. kinun lat. nunc)

neqis

nullus, nec quisquam

oudeis

na kah

UL kuiski

álteros, ónteros

alter

anyatara

(kuis)....kuis

aljos*, onjos

alius

allos

anya, itara, apara

tamai-

Eng.

Ger.

Goth.

Gael.

Russ.

all

alle, jeder

alls

u(i)le

все

every one

jeder

ainhvarjizuh                       ainhvaþaruh    

cach, cách  (gal. papon)

каждый, еже--какой 'what, which

anyone

jeder

              hvazuh               hvarjizuh

duine ar bith

всякий                    

whoever

jeder der, wer auch immer

sahvazuh saei

cibé duine

кто бы ни

some

etliche

несколько

someone

jemand, irgendeiner, etwas

hvas, hvashun

nech, nach, duine

кто-нибудь, кой-что, eтeръ

certain

ein gewisser

sums

áirithe

некоторый

the same

der selbe

sama

an céanna;

 тот же самый

himself

selbst

silba

fessin, fadessin >féin

сам, о́нсий

none, nobody

niemand, keiner

(ni) hvashun

ní aon duine        (gal. nepon)

никто

the other one

der andere

an ceann eile

 другой, ино́й  (инъ)

someone else

anderer

aljis*

aile, aill, eile

IE

Lat.

Gk.

Skt.

Hitt.

is, se

is (anaf.)

autos               

sah, esah

apā

(e)ke, ghei-(ke), se, ete

hic<ghe-i-ke

outos

ay-am, id-am, (gen. asya -air. a + len) <* e/ei;  esah (cf. lat. equidem)

kā, eda (def)

oise, iste, ene

iste <is-te

oios <oihos (tal)

enam (enclit.)

-----

el-ne

ille, ollus <el-ne/ol-nos

ekeinos

a-sau, u-

apā

Eng.

Ger.

Goth.

Gael.

Russ.

he

er, der

is

(h)í

 он

this

dieser hier

hi-, sa(h)

sin

 этот,  сей.(ant)

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

that, yonder

dieser da, jener

jains

(s)ut

тот

IE  TON.  AT.

LAT

OSC-UMB

PTOCEL

OIr I

OIr D

Welsh I

Welsh D

CORN

BRET

N

egṓ, egóm

ego

deest

me, mesme ?

mé, meisse

-----

mi, myvi, myvy, mivi

-----

my, me

me

A

mewom; me

mē (arc.mēd)

deest

*me, *mī

-----

-m-

-----

mi, vi, vyvi, vivi

-vy, -ma, -m-, f(f)

-me, -m-, ff

G

mene; mo, mei

meī

deest

*mewe, *mene, *meme

mui, muisse

mo (len)

meu

mi, my, vy (ecl.); -m

ow, ov; -m

ma, va; -m

D

meghei; moi

mihī

deest

*me, *mī, *moi

-----

-m-

-----

mi, vi, vyvi, vivi

vy, ma, -m-, f(f)

-me, -m-, ff

L

mei, moi

mē

deest

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

I

mojo

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

Ab

med

mē

mehe

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

N

tū

tū

tiium, tiú

*tū, tustu

tú, tussu

-----

ti, tydi, tidi

-----

ty, te

te

A

tewom; t(w)e

tē

tiu, tiom, tio, teio

*tu

-----

-t-

-----

di, dy, de, dydi, dydy

-te, -ta, th-, -s

-de; -z-, -t

G

tewe; t(w)o, t(w)ei

tui; adj. touos, tuus

tuvai 'tuae', tuua, tua, touer, tuer

*towe < *tewe

tái

do (len)

teu

dy  (len); -th (len)

the; -th, -t, -d

da (len), -z (len)

D

tebhei; t(w)oi

tibī

tfei, tíf,  tefe

*t(w)oi

-----

-t-

-----

di, dy, de, dydi, dydy

-te, -ta, th-, -s

-de; -z-, -t

L

t(w)ei, t(w)oi

tē

deest (cf. 3ª sueso, seso)

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

I

t(w)ojo

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

Ab

ted

tē

deest

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

GMC

GOT

ON

OE

OHG

LIT

PRUS

SLAV

*eka (cf. vén. .e.go)

ik

ek

ic

ih

aš

as

azъ

*mike (cf. vén.  mego)

mik

mik

mec, mē

mih

mane

mien <*men

me^

*mīnō

meina

mīn

mīn

mīn

manęs

mais(e)

mene

*miza

mis

mēr

mē

mir

mâni(e), man

mennei, māim <instr.

mi'nje'; mi

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

manyje

-----

mi'nje'

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

manimi

-----

mъnojo^

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

-----

-----

-----

*þū

þū

þū

þū

dū, du

tu

toū, tou, thou,  tu

ty

*þeke

þuk

þik

þe(c)

dih

tave

tien, tin <*ten

te^

*þīn

þeina

þīn

þīn

dīn

tavęs

twais(e)

tebe

*þeza

þus

þēr

þē

dir

tâvi(e), tau

tebbei, tebbe

tebje'; ti

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

tavyje

-----

tebje'

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

tavimi

-----

tobojo^

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

-----

-----

-----

GK

ARM

SKR

AV

TOCH

ALB

HITT

egw, egwn

es

ahám

azə̄m

näṣ, ñuk

unë

u:k (arc.), ammuk

eme;  me

is

mm, mā

(mā)

*mekwe

 mua, mue

ammuk; -mu

emou; mou <meso

im

máma, me

mana

ñi <*mäñi

 im <I + em

ammēl

emoi; moi

imdz <*imij <*emegh

máhya, máhyam, me

mabya, mabyah (mai)

ammuk; -mu

-----

is

  máyi

-----

=dat.

-----

inew

máyā

deest

…..

-----

inén, indzén

mát

mat

ammēdaz

su

du

 tvám

tvə̄m, tūm (tard.) (tū)

A tu, В t(u)we

ti <*tū

zik

se; se <*twe

k'ez

tvm, tvā

θąm (θvā)

tuk; -tta, -ttu

sou <*tweso  

k'o

táva, te

tava (tai)

adi. y-t, ac. tën-t

tuēl

soi;  soi <*twoi

k'ez

túbhya, túbhyam, te

tabya, tabyah (tai)

tuk; -tta, -ttu

-----

k'ez

tváyi, tvé

-----

=dat.

-----

k'ew

tváyā

θvā (tardiiuum)

…..

-----

k'én, k'ezén

tvát

θat

tuēdaz

TON.  AT.

LAT

O-U

PTOCEL

OIr I

OIr D

Welsh I

Welsh D

CORN

BRET

N

wejes, n̥smé

nōs

desunt

*(s)nīs <*(s)nēs; *snīsnīs

snisni, sníni, sisni, sinni, sní

-----

ni, nini

-----

ny

ni, ny

A

nōns <*nosms, n̥smé; nos

nōs

*snōs

-----

-nn-

-----

-n-, -m, n(n)

ny, ny ny; -n-, -gan-, -gen-

ni, -n-, -on-, -hon-;-mp

G

n̥seróm; nos

nostrum, -ī

*aterom <*n̥serom /so n̥sme

athar, ár <*n̥s-rō-m

ar n-

einym, einom

an, yn; -n

an, agan, agen; -n, -gan, -gen

hon, hor, hol; -n, -on

D

n̥sméi, nosbhos

nōbis <*nosbhis (cf. pubēs <*pusbh-)

*snōs

-----

-nn-

-----

-n-, -m, n(n)

ny, ny ny, -n-, -gan-, -gen-

ni, -n-, -on-, -hon-;-mp

L

n̥smí, nosi

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

I

nosbhis

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

Ab

n̥sméd

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

N

juwes, jusmé

uōs

FAL  uēs           PAELIGN.-uus

*swīs <swēs; swīswīs

sib, sissi, síi

-----

chwi, chwichwi

-----

why, wy

hui, huy, c'houi

A

wōns <*wosms, jusmé; wos

uōs

*swōs

-----

-b-

-----

-ch-, -ch

why,-s-, -gas-; --ges-; ugh

-huy, -hu, -uy. -u; -oz-, -ch

G

wesróm; wos

uostrum, -ī

uestra 'uestra'

*(s)wesrom

sethar, sethar-si, sar, fathar

far n-, for n-, bar n-

einwch, einywch

awch, ych; -ch

as, agas, ages; -gas, ges

(h)oz, (h)ouz, ho; -oz, -ouz

D

jusméi, wosbhos; wos

uōbis <*wosbhis

desunt

*swōs

-----

-b-

-----

-ch-, -ch

why,-s-, -gas-; --ges-; ugh

-huy, -hu, -uy. -u; -oz-, -ch

L

jusmí, wosi

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

I

wosbhis

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

Ab

jusméd

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

-----

GMC

GOT

ON

OE

OHG

LIT

PRUS

SLAV

*weys

weis

vēr

wē

wir

mes <*wes

mes <*wes

my <*wes

*uns

uns(is)

oss

ūs(ic)

unsih

mus

mans<*nans <nṓns; *nō

ny

*unserō

unsera

vār

ūser, ūre

unsēr

mūsų

nōuson, nōusan *-sōn.-

nasъ <*nōs-sōm

*uns

uns(is)

oss

ūs

uns

mums

noūmans *nōmṓns

namъ; ny

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

mumyse

nasъ

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

mumis

nami

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

-----

-----

*yūs

jus

ēr

gē, gīe

ir

jūs

ioūs <jūs

vy

*(w)izwiz

izwis

yðr

ēow

iu

jus

wans<*vans <vṓns; *vō

vy

*izwerō

izwara

yð(u)ar

ēower

iuwēr

jūsų

ioūson, ioūsān <*-sōn-

vasъ

*(w)izwiz

izwis

yðr

ēow(ic)

iuwih

jums

ioūmans < *jōmṓns

vamъ ; ny

…..

…..

…..

…..

…..

jumyse

vasъ

…..